6 Other operating expenses

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€ million

 

2019

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

Loss allowances on trade receivables including construction contracts

 

317

 

315

Loss allowances on other receivables and other assets

 

1,783

 

1,833

Losses from foreign currency hedging derivatives within hedge accounting

 

997

 

856

Expenses from other hedges

 

1,332

 

1,592

Foreign exchange losses

 

2,013

 

2,800

Expenses from cost allocations

 

563

 

650

Expenses for termination agreements

 

54

 

36

Losses on disposal of noncurrent assets

 

119

 

161

Miscellaneous other operating expenses

 

5,712

 

6,488

 

 

12,890

 

14,731

Allowances on other receivables and other assets include allowances on receivables from long-term construction contracts amounting to €0.3 million (previous year: €1.0 million).

Expenses from other hedges include primarily foreign exchange losses from the fair value measurement of financial instruments used to hedge exchange rates and commodity prices and that are not designated in a hedging relationship.

Miscellaneous other operating expenses consist mainly of litigation expenses in connection with the diesel issue (see the “Key Events” section for more information).